Did
you know....
1. Most Zebras are only 4 feet tall from their hooves to the
shoulders!
2. Two-thirds of the plains Zebra's day is spent grazing on various
roots, stems, grass, leaves and even bark.
3. Zebras are covered in black and white stripes. These stripes
get broader at the rear end, with black being more prominent. A Zebra
has black skin.
4. No two Zebras are striped alike. The stripes can be as identifying
as human finger prints and help each other to recognize members of their
herd.
5. Zebras are broken into 3 types and several subspecies.
The three main types of Zebras are:
- Plains
Zebra live in the eastern and southern plains of Africa, from
the Sudan to South Africa and Angola. This is the most abundant Zebra
with large herds on the Serengeti grasslands. They have short legs
and wide hoofs. A Plains Zebra can reach a height of 4 1/2 feet tall
and weigh up to 660 pounds. This is the type of Zebra most often seen
in zoos.
- Grevy's
Zebra live east of the Great Rift Valley and north of the Tana
River in the semi-desert of northern Kenya. Grevy's zebras are the
largest of the species. They have long legs and can reach a height
of almost 5 feet tall and weigh between 700 - 900 pounds. Their many
stripes are more closely spaced and narrower than those of the other
zebra species, making them striking in appearance. The Grevy's Zebra
is an endangered species.
- Mountain
Zebras live east of the Namib Desert, at the edge of the African
Plateau. These are the smallest Zebras, with an average height of
just 4 feet tall. The Mountain Zebras are an endangered species.
6. Zebras live in family groups which include a stallion and
several mares, but they are also known to combine families into a herd
of hundreds.
7. Often birds, called fork-tailed Drongos, travel with the herds
and sit on the backs of the Zebras. The birds eat the insects kicked
up as the herd moves.
8. Zebras will move, or rotate, their large ears around to find
out where a sound is coming from.
9. When Zebras have itchy backs they roll around in dirt to relieve
the itch and to keep insects away. They also groom each other by nibbling
along each others back to get the insects off that may be there.
10. Instead of a mane like a horse, Zebra's manes are short and
stand up. The stripes on the body also reach into their mane making
it striped as well.
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To
learn more about Zebras - you can look for zoo animal cams,
visit Disney's Animal Kingdom or read Zoo Books!
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